Designing and Implementing Microsoft DevOps Solutions

• #1

  You plan to create an image that will contain a .NET Core application. You have a Dockerfile file that contains the following code. You need to ensure that the image is as small as possible when the image is built. Which line should you modify in the file?

  • A1.
  • B3.
  • C4.
  • D7.
  解答を表示
• #2

  You have the services shown in the following table. You manage a project by using Azure Boards. You need to notify the services Of build Status changes. Which services can be notified by using a web hook?

  • AService1 only.
  • BService2 only.
  • CService1 and Service2 only.
  解答を表示
• #3

  You have an Azure key vault named KV1 and three web servers. You plan to deploy an app named App1 to the web servers. You need to ensure that App1 can retrieve a secret from KV1. The solution must meet the following requirements: Minimize the number of permission grants required. Follow the principle of least privilege. What should you include in the solution?

  • ARole-based access control (RBAC) permission.
  • BSystem-assigned managed identity.
  • CUser-assigned managed identity.
  • DService principal.
  解答を表示
• #42 つ選択

  Your company uses Azure DevOps for the build pipelines and deployment pipelines of Java-based projects. You need to recommend a strategy for managing technical debt. Which two actions should you include in the recommendation?

  • AConfigure post-deployment approvals in the deployment pipeline.
  • BConfigure pre-deployment approvals in the deployment pipeline.
  • CIntegrate Azure DevOps and SonarQube.
  • DIntegrate Azure DevOps and Azure DevTest Labs.
  解答を表示
• #5

  You need to recommend project metrics for dashboards in Azure DevOps. Which chart widgets should you recommend for each metric?

  • AThe elapsed time from the creation of work items to their completion: Burndown. The elapsed time to complete work items once they are active: Lead Time. The remaining work: Cycle Time.
  • BThe elapsed time from the creation of work items to their completion: Cycle Time. The elapsed time to complete work items once they are active: Burndown. The remaining work: Lead Time.
  • CThe elapsed time from the creation of work items to their completion: Lead Time. The elapsed time to complete work items once they are active: Cycle Time. The remaining work: Burndown.
  • DThe elapsed time from the creation of work items to their completion: Burndown. The elapsed time to complete work items once they are active: Lead Time. The remaining work: Velocity.
  解答を表示
• #6

  You have 50 Node.js-based projects that you scan by using WhiteSource. Each project includes Package.json, Package-lock.json, and Npm-shrinkwrap.json files. You need to minimize the number of libraries reports by WhiteSource to only the libraries that you explicitly reference. What should you do?

  • AConfigure the File System Agent plug in.
  • BDelete Package lock.json.
  • CConfigure the Artifactory plug-in.
  • DAdd a devDependencies section to Package.json.
  解答を表示
• #7

  Woodgrove Bank is a financial services company that has a main office in the United Kingdom. Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following project management changes: Implement Azure DevOps for project tracking. Centralize source code control in private GitHub repositories. Implement Azure Pipelines for build pipelines and release pipelines. Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following changes to the identity environment: Deploy an Azure AD tenant named woodgrovebank.com. Sync the Active Directory domain to Azure AD. Configure App1 to use a service principal. Integrate GitHub with Azure AD. Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following changes to the core apps: Migrate App1 to ASP.NET Core. Integrate Azure Pipelines and the third-party build tool used to develop App2. Woodgrove Bank plans to implement the following changes to the DevOps environment: Deploy App1 to Azure App Service. Implement source control for the DB1 schema. Migrate all the source code from TFS1 to GitHub. Deploy App2 to an Azure virtual machine named VM1. Merge the POC branch into the GitHub default branch. Implement an Azure DevOps dashboard for stakeholders to monitor development progress. Woodgrove Bank identifies the following technical requirements: The initial databases for new environments must contain both schema and reference data. An Azure Monitor alert for VM1 must be configured to meet the following requirements: The commit history of the POC branch must replace the history of the default branch. The Azure DevOps dashboard must display the metrics shown in the following table. Access to Azure DevOps must be restricted to specific IP addresses. Page load times for App1 must be captured and monitored. Administrative effort must be minimized. You need to configure the alert for VM1. The solution must meet the technical requirements. Which two settings should you configure?

  • AThreshold value: 80%. Aggregation granularity (Period): 5 minutes.
  • BThreshold value: 80%. Aggregation granularity (Period): 15 minutes.
  • CThreshold value: 50%. Aggregation granularity (Period): 15 minutes.
  • DThreshold value: 50%. Aggregation granularity (Period): 5 minutes.
  解答を表示
• #8

  You manage build and release pipelines by using Azure DevOps. Your entire managed environment resides in Azure. You need to configure a service endpoint for accessing Azure Key Vault secrets. The solution must meet the following requirements: Ensure that the secrets are retrieved by Azure DevOps. Avoid persisting credentials and tokens in Azure DevOps. How should you configure the service endpoint?

  • AService connection type: Managed Service Identity Authentication. Authentication/authorization method for the connection: Team Foundation Server / Azure Pipelines service connection.
  • BService connection type: Team Foundation Server / Azure Pipelines service connection. Authentication/authorization method for the connection: Azure Active Directory Auth 2.0.
  • CService connection type: Team Foundation Server / Azure Pipelines service connection. Authentication/authorization method for the connection: Managed Service Identity Authentication.
  • DService connection type: Azure Resource Manager. Authentication/authorization method for the connection: Managed Service Identity Authentication.
  解答を表示
• #9

  You use Exabeam Fusion SIEM and the Azure cloud platform. You need to integrate Exabeam and Azure. The solution must use OAuth authentication. Which three actions should you perform in sequence?

  • ABox 1: Create a client secret. Box 2: Register an Exabeam application in Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), part of Microsoft Entra. Box 3: Configure the Exabeam Azure cloud connector.
  • BBox 1: Register an Exabeam application in Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), part of Microsoft Entra. Box 2: Configure the Exabeam Azure cloud connector. Box 3: Configure API permissions.
  • CBox 1: Create a client secret. Box 2: Register an Exabeam application in Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), part of Microsoft Entra. Box 3: Upload a certificate.
  • DBox 1: Configure API permissions. Box 2: Register an Exabeam application in Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), part of Microsoft Entra. Box 3: Configure the Exabeam Azure cloud connector.
  解答を表示
• #10

  Your company has an Azure DevOps environment that can only be accessed by Azure Active Directory users. You are instructed to make sure that the Azure DevOps environment can only be accessed from devices connected to the company's on-premises network. Which of the following actions should you take?

  • AAssign the devices to a security group.
  • BCreate a GPO.
  • CConfigure Security in Project Settings from Azure DevOps.
  • DConfigure conditional access in Azure Active Directory.
  解答を表示
• #112 つ選択

  You have a project in Azure DevOps. You plan to deploy a self-hosted agent by using an unattended configuration script. Which two values should you define in the configuration script?

  • AAuthorization credentials.
  • BProject name.
  • CDeployment group name.
  • DOrganization URL.
  • EAgent pool name.
  解答を表示
• #12

  Your company uses a Git repository in Azure Repos to manage the source code of a web application. The master branch is protected from direct updates. Developers work on new features in the topic branches. Because of the high volume of requested features, it is difficult to follow the history of the changes to the master branch. You need to enforce a pull request merge strategy. The strategy must meet the following requirements: Consolidate commit histories. Merge the changes into a single commit. Which merge strategy should you use in the branch policy?

  • ASquash merge.
  • BFast-forward merge.
  • CGit fetch.
  • DNo-fast-forward merge
  解答を表示
• #13

  You plan to update the Azure DevOps strategy of your company. You need to identify the following issues as they occur during the company's development process: Licensing violations. Prohibited libraries. Solution: You implement pre-deployment gates. Does this meet the goal?

  • AYes.
  • BNo.
  解答を表示
• #14

  You have an Azure DevOps organization that contains a project named Project1. You need to create a published wiki in Project1. What should you do first?

  • AModify the Storage settings of Project1.
  • BIn Project1, create an Azure DevOps pipeline.
  • CIn Project1, create an Azure DevOps repository.
  • DModify the Team configuration settings of Project1.
  解答を表示
• #15

  Your company uses Git as a source code control system for a complex app named App1. You plan to add a new functionality to App1. You need to design a branching model for the new functionality. Which branch lifetime and branch time should you use in the branching model?

  • ABranch lifetime: Long-lived. Branch type: Feature.
  • BBranch lifetime: Short-lived. Branch type: Integration.
  • CBranch lifetime: Short-lived. Branch type: Feature.
  • DBranch lifetime: Long-lived. Branch type: Integration.
  解答を表示
• #16

  Contoso, Ltd. is a manufacturing company that has a main office in Chicago. Contoso plans to improve its IT development and operations processes by implementing Azure DevOps principles. Contoso has an Azure subscription and creates an Azure DevOps organization. The Azure DevOps organization includes: The Docker extension. A deployment pool named Pool7 that contains 10 Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016. The Azure subscription contains an Azure Automation account. Contoso plans to create projects in Azure DevOps as shown in the following table. Contoso identifies the following technical requirements: Implement build agents for Project 1. Whenever possible, use Azure resources. Avoid using deprecated technologies. Implement a code flow strategy for Project2 that will: Enable Team2 to submit pull requests for Project2. Enable Team2 to work independently on changes to a copy of Project2. Ensure that any intermediary changes performed by Team2 on a copy of Project2 will be subject to the same restrictions as the ones defined in the build policy of Project2. Whenever possible implement automation and minimize administrative effort. Implement Protect3, Project5, Project6, and Project7 based on the planned changes. Implement Project4 and configure the project to push Docker images to Azure Container Registry. How should you configure the filters for the Project5 trigger?

  • ABox 1: branch filter to exclude. Box 2: branch filter to exclude.
  • BBox 1: path filter to include. Box 2: path filter to exclude.
  • CBox 1: path filter to exclude. Box 2: branch filter to include.
  • DBox 1: path filter to exclude. Box 2: path filter to include.
  解答を表示
• #17

  You have a web app hosted on Azure App Service. The web app stores data in an Azure SQL database. You need to generate an alert when there are 10,000 simultaneous connections to the database. The solution must minimize development effort. Which option should you select in the Diagnostics settings of the database?

  • ASend to Log Analytics.
  • BStream to an event hub.
  • CArchive to a storage account.
  解答を表示
• #18

  You have an Azure Pipelines application CI/CD pipeline named Pipeline1. You need to add OWASP ZAP testing to Pipeline1. Which four actions should you add to Pipeline1 in sequence?

  • ABox 1: Start a container. Box 2: Run the baseline. Box 3: Run an active scan. Box 4: Report the results.
  • BBox 1: Pull OWASP ZAP Weekly. Box 2: Start a container. Box 3: Run the baseline. Box 4: Report the results.
  • CBox 1: Spider the site. Box 2: Run the baseline. Box 3: Run an active scan. Box 4: Report the results.
  • DBox 1: Spider the site. Box 2: Run the baseline. Box 3: Pull OWASP ZAP Weekly. Box 4: Report the results.
  解答を表示
• #19

  You need to recommend an integration strategy for the build process of a Java application. The solution must meet the following requirements: The builds must access an on-premises dependency management system. The build outputs must be stored as Server artifacts in Azure DevOps. The source code must be stored in a Git repository in Azure DevOps. Solution: Configure the build pipeline to use a Microsoft-hosted agent pool running a Linux image. Include the Java Tool Installer task in the build pipeline. Does this meet the goal?

  • AYes.
  • BNo.
  解答を表示
• #20

  You have an Azure DevOps project that uses many package feeds. You need to simplify the project by using a single feed that stores packages produced by your company and packages consumed from remote feeds. The solution must support public feeds and authenticated feeds. What should you enable in DevOps?

  • AUniversal Packages.
  • BViews in Azure Artifacts.
  • CUpstream sources.
  • DSymbol server.
  解答を表示

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